Czech Airlines Ceases Operations After 101 Years
Czech Airlines (CSA), one of the oldest airlines in the world, officially ceased operations on Saturday, marking the end of a 101-year legacy. Founded in 1923, the Prague-based carrier had been a member of the SkyTeam alliance since 2001 but will no longer operate under its carrier code or brand, effectively parting ways with the alliance.
The airline's decline began with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted its operations. Prior to its shutdown, CSA's fleet had dwindled to just two Airbus A320 aircraft, following the return of its sole A330 in 2020, which eliminated its long-haul service capabilities. Although CSA had placed orders for newer Airbus aircraft with deliveries expected to start in 2020, these planes were never delivered due to financial issues, leading Airbus to seek compensation for unpaid orders.
In a transition plan, Smartwings, which holds a significant stake in CSA and operates out of Prague, will absorb the airline's aircraft and assets. Smartwings currently operates a fleet of 40 Boeing 737s and one Airbus A320. The two remaining A320s from CSA will be integrated into the Smartwings fleet, but according to Radio Prague International, they, along with four new A220 aircraft, will continue to fly in CSA's livery.
SkyTeam issued a statement regarding the cessation of operations, noting that the diminishing size of Czech Airlines would result in minimal impact on the overall network. The alliance emphasized that five other member airlines will continue to operate in Prague. Notably, Smartwings is not currently affiliated with any airline alliance.
The closure of Czech Airlines marks a significant moment in aviation history, as it concludes a storied chapter for a carrier that has been part of the European aviation landscape for over a century.