Ranks | Departments | Duties In Merchant Navy - Detailed Insight
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Loading... - Rudraksh Shipping Services
- 11 Apr 2023
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Merchant Navy is a dynamic and exciting industry that offers vast career opportunities to seafarers. It is the backbone of global trade, responsible for the transportation of goods and commodities across the seas and oceans of the world. India, being a maritime nation, has a long history of seafaring and maritime trade. In recent years, the demand for maritime education in India has increased, leading to the establishment of various maritime institutes across the country. In this article, we will provide a detailed insight into the different departments and ranks in the merchant navy and the requirements to join this field.
Joining the merchant navy is an excellent career option for individuals who are passionate about seafaring and exploring new horizons. To become a part of this industry, candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria, including age, educational qualification, medical fitness, and eyesight requirements.
The first step towards joining the merchant navy is to enrol in a maritime institute and undergo pre-sea training. The training provides candidates with the necessary skills and knowledge required to work onboard a ship. Once the pre-sea training is completed, the candidate must undergo a medical examination conducted by the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS). The medical examination ensures that the candidate is physically and mentally fit to work onboard a ship. After completing the pre-sea training and passing the medical examination, candidates can apply for various departments in the merchant navy.
Different Departments In The Merchant Navy
Deck Department
The Deck Department is responsible for the navigation, cargo handling, and maintenance of the ship's exterior. The department includes the Captain, Chief Officer, Second Officer, Third Officer, and Cadet. The Captain is the highest-ranking officer onboard the ship and is responsible for the overall operation of the vessel. The Chief Officer is second in command and assists the Captain in the day-to-day operations of the ship. The Second Officer is responsible for navigation and communication, while the Third Officer is responsible for maintaining the ship's safety equipment. The Cadet is a trainee officer who is undergoing training to become a Navigation Officer.
Engineering Department
The Engineering Department is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the ship's machinery and equipment. The department includes the Chief Engineer, Second Engineer, Third Engineer, Fourth Engineer, Electrical Officer, and Cadet. The Chief Engineer is the highest-ranking officer in the Engineering Department and is responsible for the overall operation of the ship's machinery. The Second Engineer is second in command and assists the Chief Engineer in the day-to-day operations of the ship's machinery. The Third Engineer and Fourth Engineer are responsible for the maintenance and repair of the ship's machinery and equipment. The Electrical Officer is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the ship's electrical equipment. The Cadet is a trainee officer who is undergoing training to become an Engineering Officer.
Catering Department
The Catering Department is responsible for the provision of food and beverages onboard the ship. The department includes the Chief Cook, Assistant Cook, and Steward. The Chief Cook is responsible for the preparation of meals, while the Assistant Cook assists the Chief Cook in the preparation of meals. The Steward is responsible for the service of meals and the cleanliness of the mess room.
Medical Department
The Medical Department is responsible for the provision of medical services onboard the ship. The department includes the Ship's Doctor and the Medical Assistant. The Ship's Doctor is responsible for the overall health and well-being of the crew, while the Medical Assistant assists the Ship's Doctor in providing medical services.
Safety Department
The Safety Department is responsible for the safety and security of the ship and its crew. The department includes the Safety Officer, the Environmental Officer, and the Security Officer. The Safety Officer is responsible for ensuring that the ship complies with safety regulations and procedures.
In conclusion, the merchant navy is an exciting and challenging career option for individuals who have a passion for seafaring and exploring the world. India has a long history of seafaring and maritime trade, and in recent years, the demand for maritime education in India has increased. To join the merchant navy, candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria and undergo pre-sea training.
Once the training is completed, candidates can apply for various departments in the merchant navy, including the Deck Department, Engineering Department, Catering Department, Medical Department, and Safety Department. Each department has its unique responsibilities and ranks, and it is essential to have a clear understanding of the different roles before embarking on a career in the merchant navy. With the growth of global trade, the demand for skilled seafarers is expected to increase, providing excellent career opportunities in the merchant navy.
