What 2022's Leaving Cert class have to say about life since 2020
As well as having an effect on student engagement, teaching practice and assessment, pandemic-related school closures in the last two years may have long term consequences for young people. As we move towards post pandemic life and with this year's Junior and Leaving Cert examinations on the way, a re-evaluation of Irish educational policies and practice is warranted.
A team of researchers from NUI Galway looked at how marginalised and non-marginalised young people (12 to 18 years of age) and their parents coped with life and education since 2020. Surveys and interviews were conducted to document families’ experiences and make recommendations. Some key themes emerged around wellbeing, mental health and flexibility in the delivery and assessment of the school curriculum.
From RTÉ Radio 1's Liveline, Dr Penny Nolan is concerned at the number of Leaving Cert patients she is seeing suffering with anxiety
While some young people were described as having struggled to engage in online schooling during school closures, others adapted relatively easily. Parents found that young people who saw face-to-face schooling as challenging actually benefitted from learning differently and demonstrating learning in alternative formats, which should be encouraged, moving forward. If the online learning did remain, you know, that if it was another avenue for them rather than having to drop out of mainstream school (parent).
Students receiving mental health supports and those in the final years of secondary school coped less well on the physical return to school. When asked what supports were necessary, the most common request was a stronger focus on wellbeing and mental health in school. 'Emotional support should be provided because mental health is more important than schoolwork. If we are struggling mentally, we are less likely to do as well in school' (5th Year student)
Parents felt that teachers and other professionals should be cognisant of the mental health impact of the pandemic on young people. 'I think definitely the counsellors in the school are very important, they play a very important role, being available for the children' (parent)
From RTÉ News, 60% of parents say children's mental health affected by pandemic
Young people wanted positive relationships with their teachers and felt that teachers needed to be more aware of students’ stress levels. 'I think the schools should be more engaged with the individual students. None of the teachers reach out to the students to see how they are actually doing. They just assume that everyone is fine and then when u reach out for help, they give you one conversation with the guidance counsellor and then brush it off like nothing happened the next day' (6th year student)
'If teachers or counsellors talk to us in a way, we can relate and understand I feel that would make a difference. Just if they had a better understanding of how anxiety and stress can make us feel, not just how it arises and how it can be 'overcome’, overall, that would be better' (5th year student)
Alongside academic catch-up, young people wanted to see changes in the teaching and learning methods and felt that there should be less pressure around exams and assessments. 'Not just teach the same type of learning method for everyone. Because everyone learns differently you can't expect everyone to learn the same way. And pay attention all the time' (5th Year Student). From RTÉ Radio 1's Drivetime, Study Hub's Evelyn O'Rourke looks at the mental health issues that face secondary school students post-pandemic
'The last 18 months have been quite strange. When we first went into lockdown, I was in 3rd year. We had online classes every day for every subject. I liked the online classes as I have good self-motivation and was able to be ready to learn for each class. At the end of the year we did online assessments instead of our Junior Cert. These assessments suited me better as you didn’t have as much stress as you would in an exam' (3rd Year student)
Parents believe that the rapid modification of the assessment process during the pandemic showed that reform is possible, although the predictive grades system was not the ideal solution. The current system was described as stress-inducing and far too centred on examinations for the purposes of going onto higher education, with little recognition of diverse post-Leaving Certificate pathways. Read More...