Algarve Nature Reserve Integrated into Protected Areas Network
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- 05 Feb 2025
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The Foz do Almargem and Trafal Local Nature Reserve, located in the parish of Quarteira within the municipality of Loulé in the Algarve, has officially been integrated into the National Network of Protected Areas (RNAP). This decision follows a thorough verification process by the Institute for Nature Conservation and Forests (ICNF), which confirmed that the reserve meets the necessary legal requirements.
Spanning 135.7 hectares, the reserve is situated on the southeastern edge of the coastal strip of Quarteira and is recognized as one of the important wetlands in the Algarve. It is traversed by two streams—the Fonte Santa (or Almargem) streams and the Carcavai River—contributing to its ecological significance.
According to Loulé Council, protected areas are designated for their biodiversity and natural occurrences that hold rarity, scientific, ecological, social, or scenic value. These areas require specific conservation and management measures to promote the rational management of natural resources and to enhance both natural and cultural heritage. The regulations also aim to control artificial interventions that could potentially degrade these valuable ecosystems.
The Foz do Almargem and Trafal Local Nature Reserve serves as a vital refuge for numerous species of flora and fauna along a highly urbanized coastline. The area features a diverse mosaic of landscapes, and the presence of the two rivers ensures the provision of essential ecosystem services. This includes efforts to reduce biodiversity loss and the potential discovery of new species within the country.
The official classification of the Foz do Almargem and Trafal Local Nature Reserve, along with its management regulations, has been published in the Official Gazette of the Union, marking a significant step in the conservation of Portugal's natural heritage.
