Girls outperforming boys in math in PH schools — Unesco report
A new publication by the Unesco’s Global Education Monitoring Report found that the gender gap favouring boys in early grades is gradually disappearing.
The Unesco report, which was released on April 27, analyzed data in the primary and secondary education of 120 countries.
“Some countries even saw girls do better than boys in maths,” the UN said in a statement, citing Unesco’s report.
Unesco’s findings showed that “boys perform better than girls in mathematics in the early years.”
However, this gender gap “disappears later.”
“This research confirms that the gender gap in learning has closed even in the poorest countries. And in some countries, the gap is now reversed,” Unesco said in a separate statement.
“For example, by grade 8, the gap is in favour of girls in mathematics by 7 percentage points in Malaysia, by 3 points in Cambodia, by 1.7 points in Congo and by 1.4 points in the Philippines,” it added.
Despite this, Unesco said “biases and stereotypes are still likely to affect learning outcomes.”
“Even though girls catch up in mathematics in upper primary and secondary education, boys are far more likely to be overrepresented among the highest performers in mathematics in all countries,” Unesco pointed out.
“In middle- and high-income countries, girls in secondary school are scoring significantly higher in science,” it added.
Unesco, however, said girls are still less likely to pursue careers in science. This, according to the UN body, indicates that “gender biases could still be obstacles to the pursuit of further education in the science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields.”
Reading
The Unesco report, meanwhile, found that girls “perform even better in reading.”
“More girls achieve minimum proficiency in reading than boys,” it said.
It pointed to Saudi Arabia, where Unesco found the “largest gap” in primary education wherein 77 percent of the girls achieved minimum proficiency in reading, higher than the 51 percent of boys who were able to do so.
Meanwhile, girls in Thailand “outperform” boys in reading by 18 percentage points, in the Dominican Republic by 11 points and 10 points in Morocco, according to Unesco.
“Even in countries where girls and boys are at the same level in reading in the early grades, as in Lithuania and Norway, the gap in favour of girls rises to roughly 15 percentage points by age 15,” it added.
Malala Yousafzai, who was shot by the Pakistani Taliban in 2012 for advocating for girls’ education, stressed the need to give girls a chance to have access to learning. Read More…
