Taiwanese Turkey Rice Recipe
Call it turkey and rice, or just "turkey rice," this is a dish from Taiwan's southwestern county of Chiayi and has a delicate balance of fragrant seasonings.
Call it turkey over rice, or just "turkey rice," as its name directly translates; either way, should you find yourself in Taiwan's southwestern county of Chiayi, this is the number one dish to try. The soulful, rustic meal has earned island-wide yearnings for its delicate balance of fragrant seasonings. It is the yin to many a Taiwanese dish's fierce yang; in other words, it's a light-tasting contrast to more heavy, robustly flavored foods. Nowadays, many roadside stands and home cooks prepare the same dish using chicken, but turkey meat is how it began, and this novelty helped make it a sensation.
Chicken vs. Turkey
The substitution of chicken is born from practicality—turkeys just aren't as widely available as chicken, both in Taiwan and in the States. However, they—and their leftover meat—are abundant around the end of November in the US. Naturally, I wanted to see whether I could use leftover turkey meat from the Thanksgiving bird to make turkey rice. In Taiwan, the meat (whether turkey or chicken) is typically steamed when preparing this dish. Could roasted turkey meat work just as well? I wondered. I tested it out on two legs of turkey: one was steamed, the other roasted. Hey, I'm not cooking two whole turkeys in order to find out.
Reserving the turkey drippings is key. This becomes the base of the reduction sauce, which is steeped with spices and fried shallots and liberally poured over each bowl of turkey rice. It gives it that lip smacking quality, and gives the pale turkey meat an attractive gloss. If you have no fat or drippings after Thanksgiving to spare, you might need to go out and get some schmaltz, or just more turkey fat to render. Assuming that there is some, however, I found that this dish can easily accommodate leftover roasted turkey.
There were however subtle differences between the two versions: the one with steamed turkey was a bit more pliant in texture, and ultimately more moist, while the roasted meat had a more assertive turkey flavor and a reddish tint. But both were good in their own ways.
Prep:5 mins
Cook:85 mins
Active:45 mins
Total:90 mins
Serves:4 to 6 servings
Ingredients
2 pounds (900g) bone-in turkey pieces, such as the breast or legs, breasts cut through the bone into large chunk, legs divided into drumsticks and thighs (see note)
1/2 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt, divided; for table salt, use half as much by volume
1/2 teaspoon white pepper, divided
1/4 cup (60ml) vegetable oil
2 shallots (85g), thinly sliced
1/2 cup (120ml) water
1 teaspoon (4g) sugar
1 teaspoon (5ml) soy sauce
1 tablespoon (7g) Sichuan peppercorns
Fresh cilantro leaves, for garnish
Cooked white rice, for serving