Tax Audits Target Private School Tuition Fees in Greece
To enhance tax compliance, the Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE) in Greece is launching widespread audits and cross-checks specifically targeting the tuition fees paid by citizens to private schools. This initiative is part of a broader crackdown on unreported private education expenses, ensuring that taxpayers accurately report these costs on their annual tax returns.
Under Greek tax law, the annual presumed living expenses for private elementary and secondary education are determined based on service receipts issued for tuition payments. Private educational institutions are mandated to send this information to the AADE, linked to the tax identification number on the receipts. This means that the amount reflected on these receipts constitutes a living expense that must be declared on the E1 tax return.
Taxpayers are required to provide comprehensive details on the E1 form, including the tax number of the individual responsible for the tuition fees, the taxpayer’s full name, and a detailed account of all tuition and associated fees. This level of detail is crucial for maintaining transparency and accountability in the reporting process.
Recent initial checks conducted by the AADE have revealed discrepancies, with many taxpayers failing to complete the corresponding codes on their E1 forms. This oversight has prompted authorities to extend their investigations to close relatives, such as grandparents, who often cover the costs of school fees. In such cases, the individual who made the payment is obligated to declare the amount paid, further complicating the reporting process.
As part of the audit process, taxpayers who are found to have discrepancies will be called upon to provide explanations. For cases concerning past years that are nearing the statute of limitations, the tax authority will issue new tax assessment notices for retroactive taxation. Conversely, for current tax years, taxpayers will be required to present the necessary documentation and clarify how tuition fees were paid.
It is important to note that taxpayers have the right to dispute any assessments they believe to be inaccurate. This provision ensures that individuals can challenge the findings of the tax authority and seek a fair resolution. The ability to dispute assessments is a critical aspect of the tax system, providing a check against potential errors or misunderstandings in the reporting process.
The AADE's intensified focus on private school tuition fees reflects a broader commitment to ensuring tax compliance and accountability among Greek citizens. By scrutinizing the reporting of private education expenses, the tax authority aims to close gaps in revenue collection and promote a culture of transparency in financial dealings. As taxpayers navigate this evolving landscape, awareness of their rights and responsibilities will be essential in ensuring compliance and mitigating potential disputes with tax authorities. This initiative not only underscores the importance of accurate reporting but also highlights the ongoing efforts to enhance the integrity of Greece's tax system.