Traditional Music in Senegal 2023
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Loading... - Hashim Bior
- 09 May 2023
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Senegal is a country rich in music and culture. The traditional music of Senegal has been passed down from generation to generation and has become an important part of the country's cultural identity. In this article, we will explore the history of traditional music in Senegal, its significance in the country's culture, and how it has evolved over the years.
Music is an essential part of the Senegalese culture. From traditional instruments to contemporary music, it plays a significant role in the country's daily life. Senegal is known for its unique music style and the use of traditional instruments in creating music. In this article, we will take a deep dive into traditional music in Senegal and how it has evolved over time.
History of Traditional Music in Senegal
Traditional music in Senegal has its roots in the 12th century. It was created and performed by griots, who were musicians, storytellers, and oral historians. They played an essential role in preserving the country's history, traditions, and values through music. Griots used to sing about kings, warriors, and other important figures in Senegalese history.
Instruments Used in Traditional Music
Senegalese traditional music is known for the use of various instruments such as the kora, balafon, djembe, sabar, and talking drum. The kora is a harp-like instrument with 21 strings, while the balafon is a wooden xylophone with gourds underneath. The djembe is a type of drum that is played with the hands, and the sabar is a large, double-headed drum that is played with sticks.
Significance of Traditional Music in Senegal
Traditional music is an integral part of Senegalese culture. It is used in various social, cultural, and religious events. Traditional music is used to celebrate weddings, funerals, and other significant occasions. It is also used to tell stories, convey messages, and express emotions.
Styles of Traditional Music
Senegalese traditional music has various styles, each with its unique sound and dance. Some of the popular styles include Mbalax, Pulaar, Wolof, and Serer. Mbalax is a mix of traditional Senegalese music with modern sounds such as jazz, rock, and pop. Pulaar is a style of music from the Fouta region and is known for its use of the hoddu, a stringed instrument. Wolof is a style of music from the Wolof people and is known for its use of the sabar drum. Serer is a style of music from the Serer people and is known for its use of the ndut, a type of drum.
